"faran" meaning in Old High German

See faran in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *faran, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, whence also Old Saxon faran, Old Dutch faran, Old English faran, Old Norse fara, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran). Etymology templates: {{dercat|goh|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*faran}} Proto-West Germanic *faran, {{inh|goh|gem-pro|*faraną}} Proto-Germanic *faraną Head templates: {{head|goh|verb}} faran Inflection templates: {{goh-conj-st|far|fuor|fuor|gifaran|class=6}} Forms: strong [table-tags], faran [infinitive], faru [first-person, present, singular], faro [first-person, present, singular], fuor [first-person, past, singular], faris [present, second-person, singular], farist [present, second-person, singular], fuori [past, second-person, singular], farit [present, singular, third-person], fuor [past, singular, third-person], farem [first-person, plural, present], faremēs [first-person, plural, present], fuorum [first-person, past, plural], fuorumēs [first-person, past, plural], faret [plural, present, second-person], fuorut [past, plural, second-person], farant [plural, present, third-person], fuorun [past, plural, third-person], fare [first-person, present, singular], fuori [first-person, past, singular], farēs [present, second-person, singular], farēst [present, second-person, singular], fuorīs [past, second-person, singular], fuorīst [past, second-person, singular], fare [present, singular, third-person], fuori [past, singular, third-person], farēm [first-person, plural, present], fuorīm [first-person, past, plural], fuorīmēs [first-person, past, plural], farēt [plural, present, second-person], fuorīt [past, plural, second-person], farēn [plural, present, third-person], fuorīn [past, plural, third-person], far [present, singular], faret [plural, present], faranti [present], gifaran [past]
  1. to proceed
    Sense id: en-faran-goh-verb-Gz1s8cbT
  2. to go
    Sense id: en-faran-goh-verb-gNM9bcDR Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old High German entries with incorrect language header: 14 86

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Alemannic German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "word": "faare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alemannic German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "word": "fare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bavarian",
          "lang_code": "bar",
          "word": "foarn"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "faare"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "fueren"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Central Franconian",
          "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
          "word": "fahre"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "faare"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "fueren"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Central Franconian",
          "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
          "word": "foahre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "fahren"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "forn",
          "word": "פֿאָרן"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "word": "varen"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Alemannic German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "word": "faare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alemannic German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "word": "fare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bavarian",
          "lang_code": "bar",
          "word": "foarn"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "faare"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "fueren"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Central Franconian",
          "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
          "word": "fahre"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "faare"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "fueren"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Central Franconian",
          "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
          "word": "foahre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "fahren"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "forn",
          "word": "פֿאָרן"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "word": "varn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*faran"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faran",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*faraną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faraną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *faran, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, whence also Old Saxon faran, Old Dutch faran, Old English faran, Old Norse fara, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faremēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "faremēs",
          "faremes#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorumēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorumēs",
          "fuorumes#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēs",
          "fares#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēst",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēst",
          "farest#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīs",
          "fuoris#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīst",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīst",
          "fuorist#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēm",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēm",
          "farem#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīm",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīm",
          "fuorim#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīmēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīmēs",
          "fuorimes#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēt",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēt",
          "faret#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīt",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīt",
          "fuorit#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēn",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēn",
          "faren#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīn",
          "fuorin#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "far",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faranti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gifaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "faran",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "far",
        "2": "fuor",
        "3": "fuor",
        "4": "gifaran",
        "class": "6"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to proceed"
      ],
      "id": "en-faran-goh-verb-Gz1s8cbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go"
      ],
      "id": "en-faran-goh-verb-gNM9bcDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "faran"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old High German class 6 strong verbs",
    "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old High German lemmas",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old High German verbs",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Alemannic German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "word": "faare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alemannic German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "word": "fare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bavarian",
          "lang_code": "bar",
          "word": "foarn"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "faare"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "fueren"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Central Franconian",
          "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
          "word": "fahre"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "faare"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "fueren"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Central Franconian",
          "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
          "word": "foahre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "fahren"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "forn",
          "word": "פֿאָרן"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "word": "varen"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Alemannic German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "word": "faare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Alemannic German",
          "lang_code": "gsw",
          "word": "fare"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Bavarian",
          "lang_code": "bar",
          "word": "foarn"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "faare"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "fueren"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Central Franconian",
          "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
          "word": "fahre"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Hunsrik",
              "lang_code": "hrx",
              "word": "faare"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Luxembourgish",
              "lang_code": "lb",
              "word": "fueren"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Central Franconian",
          "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
          "word": "foahre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "word": "fahren"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "roman": "forn",
          "word": "פֿאָרן"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle High German",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "word": "varn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*faran"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faran",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*faraną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faraną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *faran, from Proto-Germanic *faraną, whence also Old Saxon faran, Old Dutch faran, Old English faran, Old Norse fara, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽 (faran).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goh-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faremēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "faremēs",
          "faremes#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorumēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorumēs",
          "fuorumes#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēs",
          "fares#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēst",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēst",
          "farest#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīs",
          "fuoris#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīst",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīst",
          "fuorist#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuori",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēm",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēm",
          "farem#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīm",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīm",
          "fuorim#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīmēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīmēs",
          "fuorimes#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēt",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēt",
          "faret#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīt",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīt",
          "fuorit#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "farēn",
      "links": [
        [
          "farēn",
          "faren#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuorīn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuorīn",
          "fuorin#Old_High_German"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "far",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faranti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gifaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "faran",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "far",
        "2": "fuor",
        "3": "fuor",
        "4": "gifaran",
        "class": "6"
      },
      "name": "goh-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to proceed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proceed",
          "proceed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "faran"
}

Download raw JSONL data for faran meaning in Old High German (7.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.